Monday, 2 November 2015

NEW COL3

LSC 2533 Research Methods
Findings Report (CLO 3)

‘Traffic’
Research Topic


Name:Ahmed Salman
 ID No. H00251900


HEDUEY
Instructor














‘Traffic’
Research Topic

Section 1 – Research Questions
Main Primary Question
       What are the main impacts of traffic on the population?
Sub-Questions
1)      What causes traffic congestion in general?
2)     Does traffic have an effect on the environment?
3)      Does traffic have an effects on old people?
4)     What are the effective solutions to traffic congestion?

Section 2 – Background Report Summary
       One of the most serious problems in Abu Dhabi is the heavy traffic. The problem becomes an irritant to many commuters every day (Zacharias, 2012).  Many of the residents are stuck in traffic and many got late for their appointments and office works (Salama, S, 2012). Sometimes, commuters are stuck for two hours in the traffic, which frustrates them and eventually affects their work in their workplace (Traffic Congestion in Abu Dhabi, 2012). Some traffic problems are in fact caused by drivers themselves who are not properly educated on the streets. Also, other causes might come from the side of commuters as well and other factors such as accidents, improper road signs. Another reason why there is the problem of heavy traffic in Abu Dhabi is the fact that prices of cars and other vehicles are very affordable for the people living in Abu Dhabi. This caused many cars sold every year in Abu Dhabi. The increase in the number of trucks and commercial vehicles is the main reason why the traffic becomes congested especially during office hours (Zacharias, 2012). However; this topic implies that drivers who caused traffic congestion will have after effects on their health and emotions. Simply, the topic reminds our drivers and motorists that in order that they will not consider traffic congestion a stressor, they have to discipline themselves on the roads.

Section 3 – Questionnaire Results
     Ten participants responded to the questionnaire about traffic that is self-made by the researcher. The main primary question asked is, ‘What are the main impacts of traffic to the population? Based from the background information, traffic may cause delays in the appointments, in offices and in schools. The literature somewhat agrees with the findings results
When nearly 90 % of the participants agree that traffic affects the work schedule and universities while just over 10 % responded that traffic does not affect work schedule and coming to universities. The first sub-question asked is, ‘What are the main causes of traffic congestion? Majority of the participants or 7 out of ten said that traffic congestion is caused by reckless driving, the population of adult is increasing and more personal transports are used than public transports. Other causes of traffic stated by respondents are accidents and rush hours. Whether traffic affects the environment, about 80 % of the participants stated that traffic congestion affects the environment while 20 % said that traffic does not have an effect on the environment.  On the question if traffic causes damage to the environment, more than half of the participants stated that traffic does not cause damage to the atmosphere while less than half of them responded negatively. Regarding the impact of traffic on old people, 30 % stated that traffic does not have any effect on them while 70 % responded “yes”.

Section 4 – Discussion
       One of the interesting findings of the research work was about the reasons of traffic congestion. Most respondents blame the increasing number of old people. This reason was not mentioned in the background information. Yet, there are anticipated reasons to traffic such as rush hours, accidents and reckless driving. These were also mentioned by the respondents. Other interesting results were shown in the answers of respondents on the impacts of traffic. While the answers for the impact of traffic are delays in school and in works, the respondents mentioned the impacts or consequences of traffic congestion on the environment. There were responses that said that traffic congestion may have effects on the environment such as carbon emission increases during traffic congestion and the carbon amount settles and stagnates in one area causing the high density that eventually increases the greenhouse effect. In this connection, the answer to the main research question on the impact of traffic congestion on the population is delays in works and in school and at the same time it has negative effects on the environment as well. With these findings, it is recommended for the transport authority especially in the city of Abu Dhabi to find measures how to minimize traffic problems in the city because of its negative impact to the population and to the environment. As regards the research topic, I would like if there is time to ask additional information about the current measures of our government in solving traffic congestion especially in the city of Abu Dhabi. What are the measures they are doing to discipline the erring drivers for driving recklessly? Given the chance to conduct the same research, I would have to determine the countries in the world with the best traffic solutions and recommend UAE to benchmark their traffic strategies.



Reference:

Bull, A. (2004). Traffic Congestion: The Problem and how to Deal with it. Retrieved October 15, 2015 from https://books.google.com.ph/books/about/Traffic_Congestion.html?id=6gTCwFBcfvUC&redir_esc=y

 

 Salama, S, (2012). Abu Dhabi plans to introduce road toll to reduce traffic congestion. Retrieved October 29, 2015 from http://gulfnews.com/news/uae/transport/abu-dhabi-plans-to-introduce-road-toll-to-reduce-traffic-congestion-1.62014

 

Traffic Congestion in Abu Dhabi, (2012), Retrieved October 29, 2015 from www.admc.hct.ac.ae/hd1/english/

 

Zacharias, A. (2012). Traffic Congestion in Abu Dhabi. Retrieved October 15, 2015 from www.admc.hct.ac.ae/hd1/english/